Founding_Fathers《开国元勋》
简述
社会科学类纪录片，History Channel 频道 2000 年出品。
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影片原始规格:
- 中文片名 ：开国元勋
- 中文系列名：
- 英文片名 ：Founding Fathers
- 英文系列名：
- 电视台 ：History Channel
- 地区 ：美国
- 语言 ：英语
- 时长 ：43 min / EP
- 版本 ：DVD
- 发行时间 ：2000
影片内容介绍
剧情简介
They were the most legendary and respected politicians, statesmen and warriors of history’s first republic since the days of ancient Rome. They were also traitors and smugglers, rabble rousers and hot-heads, unfaithful husbands and prodigious drinkers. Because despite what some history books and much folklore would have us believe, our nation’s revered “Founding Fathers” were, in fact, human beings. Now, in this comprehensive four-part series, gain a fascinating, engagingly intimate glimpse behind the iconic images on the marble busts and the noble faces gazing out from our dollar bills and pocket change. And discover the remarkable, unseen private sides of the men who risked their reputations, fortunes and lives for the cause of American independence.
分集介绍
Rebels With A Cause
The birth of American democracy was attended by an extraordinary cast of characters, drawn from every level of colonial society. They brought to the cause of independence a dazzling array of talents and genius – and an equally noteworthy range of personality flaws and defects. Sam Adams was a rumpled, pugnacious man who failed at a variety of professions, before finding his niche as a revolutionary with a knack for inciting mob violence. John Hancock, a wealthy, aristocratic merchant, was also a known wine-smuggler with a major economic stake in breaking away from Britain. But the unique chemistry of this political “odd couple” would prove pivotal, combining to spark the fires of resentment which until then had been merely smoldering within the colonies.
Taking Liberties
In the aftermath of heavy British tax levies and the shock of the Boston Massacre, the situation in the American colonies grew more incendiary. Helping to fan the flames was the eloquent orator Patrick Henry, who rose from backwoods obscurity to marry into money and make the first open “call to arms.” Meanwhile, Benjamin Franklin, actually slow to join the colonists' cause, was in London – desperately attempting to patch things up with King George. Across the Atlantic, George Washington, a retired soldier with a spotty military record, maneuvered for command of the rebel forces, while an alcoholic essay writer named Thomas Paine published “Common Sense,” one of the period’s most famous, and inflammatory, tracts.
You Say You Want A Revolution?
By 1776, the rebels would finally make their fateful, final break with Britain. One of those advocating this extreme step was a young Virginia planter named Thomas Jefferson. A misogynist who suffered debilitating migraines, the man who penned the Declaration of Independence wrestled all his life with the contradiction of being a slave-owner himself. On the battlefield, the war did not get off to a promising start. George Washington failed miserably in his first campaigns, while Ben Franklin’s own son was arrested for plotting to aid the enemy. But as the revolutionary army gained in experience and confidence – and the French threw their considerable financial support into the fray – the tide slowly but surely began to turn in the rebels’ direction.
A Healthy Constitution
After the final defeat of British forces in Yorktown, the 13 colonies found themselves in a unique and frightening situation: building a new, democratic nation with no money, few allies and no blueprint of how to proceed. The revolution’s savior would turn out to be the shy, studious James Madison, the father of the Constitution. Also vital to the new nation’s survival was ensuring good ties with the friends it possessed. Sent to Paris to maintain vital ties with the French, Thomas Jefferson would engage in not one but two scandalous affairs: one with a married woman and one with his slave Sally Hemings. Back in the newly independent America, the revered George Washington would decline the title of “King” – and become the first President of the grand social experiment that came to be the United States of America.
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Category:片名 Category:History Channel Category:2000 Category:5. 社会科学类 Category:5.1 社会 Category:5.12 传记/人物 Category:5.2 政治 Category:5.6 军事 Category:5.613 近代战争 Category:6. 史地类 Category:6.1 历史 Category:6.115 十八世纪 Category:6.2 地理 Category:6.24 美洲 Category:6.241 北美洲 Category:6.2417 美国 Category:缺翻译